Nvidia was approached by SoftBank to buy Arm, not the other way around
With Nvidia trying its best to buy Arm, you might think that the supersized US GPU giant is the driving force behind the $40 billion deal. Yet according to a recently published report to the UK Government's Competition and Markets Authority (CMA), it was actually SoftBank, the current owner of Arm, that came to Nvidia's doorstep first.
"Nvidia did not approach SoftBank to buy Arm," a report, written by Nvidia and Arm and published to the UK Government website, says. "Nvidia is a strong supporter of the x86 ecosystem and has developed accelerated computing platforms for x86 PCs and datacenters throughout its history. Intel and AMD make industry-leading CPUs and SoCs suitable for many industries and products, including Nvidia’s own DGX systems and supercomputers such as Cambridge-1.
So what? You might say. Well, according to the two companies, that makes a big difference to why the two companies $40B merger should go ahead, and why Nvidia shouldn't be seen to be trying to purposefully make Arm's business less open to all.
"When SoftBank approached Nvidia with the possibility to buy Arm, the Parties realized that Nvidia would be uniquely suited to help Arm create new IP and develop a world-class ecosystem that could stand as an alternative to x86, giving customers more choice and growing markets worldwide. A viable alternative ecosystem would spur growth and demand for Nvidia’s platforms. It would encourage the x86 giants to innovate and expand their offerings as well, benefitting Nvidia."
The x86 giants here being Intel and AMD, of course. There are plenty of mentions for them in Nvidia and Arm's most recent report, including some that are quite complimentary.
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Arm designs chips that companies can use, for a fee. Similarly, other companies buy a license to do what they want with Arm's chips, acting as a basis for their own development. Companies such as Apple, who bought a license to Arm's architectures for its own development and use in its M1 chip and further designs.
That's partially why Nvidia is now facing some serious lines of questioning from global regulators on what it intends to do with Arm, the UK-based chip designer, including the UK's CMA. Which is why Nvidia and Arm have effusively laid out how they see things going down, and how it doesn't see Nvidia and Arm's fairly massive combined impact on the chipmaking world to be of massive import.
Others disagree, of course, and the deal is facing opposition across the globe.
Who will come out on top—Nvidia, Arm, and sellers SoftBank; or the deal's opponents—is yet to be determined, but Nvidia has a long way to go before sealing the deal.